5 Napa Cabbage Substitutes (And When to Use Each One)

So, you're halfway through making dinner, and your recipe calls for napa cabbage… but your fridge says otherwise. Don’t panic—I’ve been there, and the good news is there are lots of easy swaps that work just as well (some might even be better, depending on the dish).

Here are 5 napa cabbage substitutes that I’ve actually tried—and exactly when to use each one.

Napa Cabbage Substitutes

1. Green Cabbage

This is probably what you already have on hand. It’s firmer and crunchier than napa, and the flavor is a little stronger.

Best for: stir-fries, soups, and slaws that need some texture.

Heads up: It takes longer to cook, so slice it thin and cook it a bit longer than you would napa.

2. Savoy Cabbage

Savoy looks fancy with its wrinkled leaves, but it’s actually super mild and tender—more like napa in taste and texture.

Best for: anything where you want a soft cabbage that still holds its shape, like dumpling fillings or sautés.

Tip: It wilts quickly, just like napa.

3. Bok Choy (Especially Baby Bok Choy)

This leafy green is another go-to in my kitchen. The white stalks are crisp, and the leaves cook down like spinach.

Best for: quick stir-fries, soups, or steaming.

Tip: Slice it in half or quarters, depending on size, and cook both stems and leaves for the best texture mix.

4. Romaine Lettuce (Yes, Really)

It might sound odd, but romaine is surprisingly good in stir-fries and soups when you need a napa-like feel.

Best for: light brothy soups or warm salads.
Just don’t overcook it—it softens fast.

5. Chinese Broccoli (Gai Lan)

This one has more of a bite, but it’s great if you're after something hearty and nutritious.

Best for: dishes with bold sauces, like garlic-soy stir-fry or sesame noodles.

Chop it into small pieces and cook the stems first, then toss in the leafy parts at the end.

Final Thoughts

Napa cabbage is great—but not a deal-breaker if you don’t have it. I swap it out all the time depending on what’s in the fridge. Just think about what the recipe needs—something soft? Something crunchy? Mild or bold? Then pick the closest match.

Want a cozy meal to try this with? Check out my Napa Cabbage Stir Fry with Mushrooms—you can totally use green cabbage or bok choy in its place.

More Cooking Resources

• Napa Cabbage vs Green Cabbage
• How To Store Cabbage Guide
• How To Freeze Cooked Cabbage Dishes

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